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296.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 3 Babbitt Metal

296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
27
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
21
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
46

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
79
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
7.5 to 8.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
82.3 to 85
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0