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296.0 Aluminum vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 47 to 70
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 37
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99 to 110
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4