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296.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 625

296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
33 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 47 to 70
240 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
790 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
320 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 37
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99 to 110
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
220 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0