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296.0 Aluminum vs. C46200 Brass

296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C46200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
17 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
370 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
120 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
69 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
72 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
33.3 to 37.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4