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296.0 Aluminum vs. C61500 Bronze

296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 37
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99 to 110
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
1.8 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5