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296.0 Aluminum vs. C66100 Bronze

296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.8 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5