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296.0 Aluminum vs. N08024 Nickel

296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 296.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N08024 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 7.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 47 to 70
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 270
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130 to 150
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33 to 37
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99 to 110
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
41
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6 to 15
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51 to 56
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89 to 94
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22.5 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
26.6 to 38.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
35 to 40
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0