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3003 Aluminum vs. 359.0 Aluminum

Both 3003 aluminum and 359.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3003 aluminum and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 65
90 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 90
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 68 to 130
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 240
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 40 to 210
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.95 to 63
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 300
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 24
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 30
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 71
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 10
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.8 to 99
88.9 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
8.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15