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3003 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 3003 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3003 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 65
32 to 44
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 90
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 68 to 130
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 240
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 40 to 210
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.95 to 63
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 300
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 24
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 30
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 71
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 10
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.8 to 99
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants