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3003 Aluminum vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

3003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3003 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 65
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 240
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 40 to 210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.95 to 63
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 300
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 24
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 30
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 71
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 10
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.8 to 99
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0