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3004 Aluminum vs. 6110 Aluminum

Both 3004 aluminum and 6110 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3004 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6110 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 19
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100 to 180
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 310
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 270
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 27
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 540
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 31
51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.6 to 98.2
94.4 to 98.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15