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3004 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51100 Aluminum

Both 3004 aluminum and EN AC-51100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3004 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45 to 83
57
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 19
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 120
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 310
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 270
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.2 to 27
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 540
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 31
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.6 to 98.2
94.5 to 97.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.55
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15