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3005 Aluminum vs. 852.0 Aluminum

Both 3005 aluminum and 852.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3005 aluminum and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 33 to 73
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 16
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 100
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 150
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 270
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51 to 240
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
15
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 18
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 390
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 12
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.7 to 98.8
86.6 to 91.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3