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3005 Aluminum vs. A380.0 Aluminum

Both 3005 aluminum and A380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3005 aluminum and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 33 to 73
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 16
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 100
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 150
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 270
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51 to 240
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 18
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 390
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.7 to 98.8
80.3 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5