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3005 Aluminum vs. A413.0 Aluminum

Both 3005 aluminum and A413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3005 aluminum and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 33 to 73
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 16
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 150
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 270
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51 to 240
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 18
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 390
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.7 to 98.8
82.9 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25