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3005 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium

3005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3005 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 33 to 73
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 16
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 270
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51 to 240
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 18
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 390
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 12
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.7 to 98.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4