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308.0 Aluminum vs. 2017 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and 2017 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
12 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
190 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
76 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
24 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
41 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
7.9 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
91.6 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15