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308.0 Aluminum vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and 295.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
60 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15