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308.0 Aluminum vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and 358.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
19
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15