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308.0 Aluminum vs. 5005 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and 5005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
28 to 64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
38 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
70 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
41 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -660
-740
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
2.3 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
12 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
4.9 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
97 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15