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308.0 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
52 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15