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308.0 Aluminum vs. 5454 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and 5454 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5454 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
61 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
83 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
140 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
230 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
97 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
6.3 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
68 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
30 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
94.5 to 97.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
2.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15