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308.0 Aluminum vs. 852.0 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and 852.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
15
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
86.6 to 91.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3