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308.0 Aluminum vs. A444.0 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and A444.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
91.6 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15