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308.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-2

308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
37
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
99.667 to 99.92
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0