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308.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4663 Nickel

308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4663 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 150
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
0.7 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48 to 59.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0