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308.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

Both 308.0 aluminum and EN AC-45100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
97 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
82 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
88 to 92.8
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15