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308.0 Aluminum vs. C67500 Bronze

308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 150
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
61 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5