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308.0 Aluminum vs. C69700 Brass

308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5