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308.0 Aluminum vs. N10001 Nickel

308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Shear Strength, MPa 150
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0