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3102 Aluminum vs. 2618 Aluminum

Both 3102 aluminum and 2618 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3102 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 28
5.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 34
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 58 to 65
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 92 to 100
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 34
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.8 to 8.3
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4 to 10
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1 to 4.4
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.95
92.4 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.9 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15