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3102 Aluminum vs. 6360 Aluminum

Both 3102 aluminum and 6360 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3102 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6360 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 28
9.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 34
31 to 67
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 58 to 65
76 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 92 to 100
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 34
57 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.8 to 8.3
24 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4 to 10
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1 to 4.4
5.5 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.95
97.8 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.4
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.35 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15