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3102 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both 3102 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3102 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
75
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 28
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 34
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 92 to 100
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 34
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.8 to 8.3
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4 to 10
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1 to 4.4
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.95
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2