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3102 Aluminum vs. Grade CW6MC Nickel

3102 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3102 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW6MC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 28
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 34
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 92 to 100
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 34
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.8 to 8.3
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4 to 10
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1 to 4.4
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.95
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55.4 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0