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3103 Aluminum vs. 2095 Aluminum

Both 3103 aluminum and 2095 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38 to 83
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 68 to 130
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 220
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 200
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 280
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 30
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 9.9
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
91.3 to 94.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15