3103 Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum
Both 3103 aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103 aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 27 to 62 | |
78 to 84 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 70 | |
72 |
Elongation at Break, % | 1.1 to 28 | |
1.8 to 2.0 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 38 to 83 | |
76 to 80 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
27 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 68 to 130 | |
170 to 210 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 100 to 220 | |
190 to 240 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 39 to 200 | |
110 to 180 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 400 | |
480 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 190 | |
170 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 660 | |
600 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 640 | |
540 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
880 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 160 | |
110 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
22 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 42 | |
27 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 140 | |
84 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
10 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.8 | |
2.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.2 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
140 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1180 | |
1080 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 2.4 to 24 | |
3.3 to 3.9 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 11 to 280 | |
88 to 220 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
48 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 10 to 22 | |
18 to 24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 to 30 | |
25 to 30 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 64 | |
44 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 4.6 to 9.9 | |
8.6 to 11 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 96.3 to 99.1 | |
85.8 to 91.5 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
3.0 to 4.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.9 to 1.5 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
5.5 to 6.5 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |