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3103 Aluminum vs. 513.0 Aluminum

Both 3103 aluminum and 513.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103 aluminum and the bottom bar is 513.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27 to 62
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38 to 83
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 68 to 130
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100 to 220
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39 to 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4 to 24
9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11 to 280
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 30
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6 to 9.9
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
91.9 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
1.4 to 2.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15