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3103-F Aluminum vs. As-cast C82200 Copper

3103-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while as-cast C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103-F aluminum and the bottom bar is as-cast C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 40
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5