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3103-F Aluminum vs. ISO-WD21150-F

3103-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD21150-F belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103-F aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150-F.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 68
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 40
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.6
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
2.4 to 3.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3