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3105 Aluminum vs. 1350 Aluminum

Both 3105 aluminum and 1350 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1350 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 29 to 67
20 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 20
1.4 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
24 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 77 to 140
44 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 240
68 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46 to 220
25 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
61 to 62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
200 to 210

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -750
-740
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 19
0.77 to 54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 15 to 340
4.4 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
7.0 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 31
14 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 11
3.0 to 8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.5
99.5 to 100
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants