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3105 Aluminum vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Both 3105 aluminum and 383.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 29 to 67
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 20
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 240
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46 to 220
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Calomel Potential, mV -750
-690
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 19
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 15 to 340
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 31
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 11
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.5
79.7 to 88.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5