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3105 Aluminum vs. 852.0 Aluminum

Both 3105 aluminum and 852.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 29 to 67
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 20
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 77 to 140
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 240
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46 to 220
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
15
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 19
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 15 to 340
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 31
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 11
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.5
86.6 to 91.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3