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3105 Aluminum vs. EN AC-48000 Aluminum

Both 3105 aluminum and EN AC-48000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3105 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 29 to 67
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 20
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
85 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 240
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46 to 220
210 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 19
2.2 to 3.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 15 to 340
300 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 31
31 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 11
10 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.5
80.4 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15