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3105 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Both 3105 aluminum and EN AC-51500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3105 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 29 to 67
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 20
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 240
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 46 to 220
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 19
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 15 to 340
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 31
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2 to 11
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.5
89.8 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
1.8 to 2.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15