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3105-H24 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32350-H24

3105-H24 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350-H24 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3105-H24 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350-H24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
45
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 110
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.5
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3