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319.0 Aluminum vs. 1060 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and 1060 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1060 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
1.1 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
15 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
42 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
67 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
17 to 110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
210

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
0.57 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
2.1 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
3.0 to 5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
99.6 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0