MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

319.0 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78 to 84
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5