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319.0 Aluminum vs. 515.0 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and 515.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
93.6 to 96.6
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.5 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15