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319.0 Aluminum vs. 535.0 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and 535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78 to 84
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15