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319.0 Aluminum vs. 5457 Aluminum

Both 319.0 aluminum and 5457 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 319.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 78 to 84
32 to 55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 2.0
6.0 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 80
55 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 210
85 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 180
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 480
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 84
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3 to 3.9
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88 to 220
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 24
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 30
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 11
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 91.5
97.8 to 99.05
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1